{"id":1753,"date":"2026-01-08T04:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-08T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vitamed.test\/atopic-dermatitis-eczema\/"},"modified":"2026-09-14T14:02:31","modified_gmt":"2026-09-14T10:02:31","slug":"atopic-dermatitis-eczema","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vitamed.production.am\/en\/atopic-dermatitis-eczema\/","title":{"rendered":"ATOPIC DERMATITIS (ECZEMA)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- vitamed:content-featured-image:start --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"article-content-thumbnail-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/vitamed.production.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/atopik-dermatit.jpg\" class=\"article-content-thumbnail\" alt=\"ATOPIC DERMATITIS (ECZEMA)\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><!-- vitamed:content-featured-image:end --><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">What is atopic dermatitis?<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Atopic dermatitis<\/strong> is a&nbsp;chronic inflammatory skin condition that causes dry, itchy, and irritated skin. It often starts in childhood but can persist into adulthood.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Causes and risk factors:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Genetics, a weakened skin barrier, allergies, environmental triggers, and immune overactivity all play a role. It&#039;s more common in families with a history of eczema, asthma, or hay fever.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Types and classification:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Atopic dermatitis is part of the &quot;atopic triad&quot; (eczema, asthma, allergic rhinitis). Severity can range from mild dryness to widespread flare-ups with oozing and cracking.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Main signs and symptoms:<\/strong><br \/>\n&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Intense itching<br \/>\n&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Dry, scaly patches<br \/>\n&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Redness and inflammation<br \/>\n&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Cracking or bleeding skin<br \/>\n&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Commonly affects the face, neck, hands, elbows, and knees<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">How is it diagnosed?<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Usually based on physical exam and medical history. In some cases, allergy testing may be recommended.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Treatment options:<\/strong><br \/>\n&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Moisturizers (used daily, even during remission)<br \/>\n&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Anti-inflammatory creams (steroids, calcineurin inhibitors)<br \/>\n&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Antihistamines for itching<br \/>\n&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Lifestyle changes: avoiding irritants, using mild soaps<br \/>\n&bull;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;In severe cases: phototherapy or systemic medications<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Complications and prevention:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Scratching can lead to skin infections and thickening. Prevention includes regular moisturizing, identifying and avoiding triggers, and early treatment of flare-ups.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Atopic dermatitis and pregnancy:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Flare-ups may improve or worsen. Most topical treatments are safe, but always check with your doctor before using any medication.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>When to see a specialist:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">If symptoms are frequent, severe, or not improving with over-the-counter care, or if sleep and daily life are affected.<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">Dermatological services in Yerevan, Armenia, at VitaMed MC<\/h2>\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"1\" cellspacing=\"1\" style=\"width:500px\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Primary examination by a dermatologist, differential diagnosis, consultation<\/td>\n<td>12000 AMD<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Treatment and dynamic monitoring of chronic skin diseases for 2 months<\/td>\n<td>28000 AMD<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Face cleaning<\/td>\n<td>15 000 AMD<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Atopic Dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that causes dry, itchy, and irritated skin. It often starts in childhood but can persist into adulthood.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1748,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[173,171],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1753","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-en","category-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vitamed.production.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1753","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vitamed.production.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vitamed.production.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vitamed.production.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vitamed.production.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1753"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vitamed.production.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1753\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6463,"href":"https:\/\/vitamed.production.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1753\/revisions\/6463"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vitamed.production.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1748"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vitamed.production.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1753"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vitamed.production.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1753"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vitamed.production.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1753"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}